[Example 5] Flow in a Real River (Compound Cross section)

Select Solver

In the [Select Solver] window, Figure 124 , select [Nays2d+] and click [OK].

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Figure 124 : Select Solver

Importing River Survey Data

In the window, Figure 125, select [Import], [Geographic Data], [Elevation(m)]

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Figure 125 : Import river geographic data

Chose [single.riv] in the window, Figure 126 and open. The cross sectional survey data “compound.riv” can be downloaded from, https://i-ric.org/yasu/fw/rivfiles/compound.riv

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Figure 126 : Select File

A message window may appear telling “Problems Fund i Data” as Figure 127 ,but just click [OK]

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Figure 127 : Problem Fund

Select [Middle point of left and right bank] in the [River Survey Data Import Setting] window as Figure 128 , and click [OK]

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Figure 128 : River Survay Data Import Setting

Figure 129 riv file import complete.

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Figure 129 : Import Complete

Moving centerline

As shown in Figure 130 , move the centerline of the channel close to approximate center of the low water channel.

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Figure 130 : Moving Centerline

Grid Generation Conditions

From the main menu, select [Grid] and [Select Algorithm to Create Grid] as, Figure 131

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Figure 131 : Select Algorithm to Create Grid

Select [Create grid from river survey data] from the window, Figure 132 , and click [OK].

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Figure 132 :Create grid from river survey data

As shown in Figure 133 , a channel with cross sections with both ends’ blue circles are displayed.

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Figure 133 : Setting Grid Create Condition Complete

Grid Generation

Select any side of one of the cross section line, right click, and chose [Add Division Points].

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Figure 134 :Add Division Points(1)

Set [Division Number], set [8] in this example, and click [OK] (Figure 135 )

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Figure 135 :Add Division Points(2)

Select one of the opposite side of the cross sectional line we selected in Figure 134 , right click, and chose [Add Division Points] (Figure 136 )

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Figure 136 :Add Division Points(3)

Set [Division Number], set [8] as a same number we set in Figure 135 for the symmetry.

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Figure 137 :Add Division Points(4)

Along the channel direction, division points are set all at once. Select [Grid], [Add Division Points Regionally] from the menu bar. ( Figure 138 )

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Figure 138 :Add Division Points Regionally(1)

Chose [Specify target distance division points]. set distance [50] in this example, and click [OK].( Figure 139 )

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Figure 139 :Add Division Points Regionally(2)

When the setup for division points are completed, a plane map with yellow circle points appears as Figure 140

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Figure 140 :Set division points complete

Select [Grid], [Grid Create] from the menu bar.( Figure 141 )

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Figure 141 :Grid Create(1)

Confirm the grid generation range painted with blue, and click [OK].

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Figure 142 :Grid Create(2)

Answer [Yes] when you asked [Do you want to map?] as Figure 143

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Figure 143 :Mapping?

Completed grid is shown as Figure 144

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Figure 144 :Grid Generation Complete

Bed configuration and channel shape can be confirmed by putting checking marks at, [Grid], [Node attributes] and [Elevation (m)]. ( Figure 145 )

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Figure 145 :Confirmation of the Mapping Result

Computational Condition

Select [Calculation Condition] and [Setting] from the min menu as Figure 146 .

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Figure 146 :Setting Computational Condition

Set [Time unit of discharge] as [Hour] and click [Edit], ( Figure 147 )

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Figure 147 :Discharge Condition

Set discharge hydrography as Figure 148, constant for 3 hours with 2,000 qms, and click [OK].

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Figure 148 :Input Discharge(2)

Set [Time and bed erosion condition] as Figure 149 .

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Figure 149 :Time and bed erosion condition

Set “3D Velocity Profile” as shown in the figure Figure 150 , and click [Save and Close] to exit.

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Figure 150 :3D Velocity Profile Settings

Launch Computation

From the menu bar, select [Simulation] and [Run].

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Figure 151 :Launch Simulation(1)

Answer [Yes(Y)] when you asked [Save the project?] as Figure 152

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Figure 152 :Launch Simulation(2)

Simulation starts. Figure 153

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Figure 153 :Launch Simulation(3)

Click [OK] when the message [The solver finished calculation] as Figure 154

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Figure 154 :Calculation finished

Display Computational Results

After the companion finished, form the main menu, by selecting [Calculation Results] and [Open new 2D Post-Processing Window], a new Window appears as Figure 155 .

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Figure 155 :2D Post-Process Window

Depth

In the object browser, put the check marks in “Scalar (node)” and “Depth[m]”, right-click and select “Properties”. The “Scalar Setting” window Figure 156 appears.

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Figure 156 :Scalar Setting

Set the values as shown in Figure 156, and click [OK], then Figure 157 appears.

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Figure 157 : Depth Plot

Display Background Image

Background images can be imported from Internet resources by the method described in the previous section. After setting the property of the coordinate system, put check marks in a box in front of [Background Images(Internet)] and one of the items listed below, e.g., [Google Map (Satellite Image)], the background image is imported and shown as Figure 158

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Figure 158 :Background Image Import Complete

Particle Animations

Particle animations can be played by the same procedure with the previous section. Figure 159 shows the particle animation using the depth averaged velocity, Figure 160 shows the particle animation using the surface velocity, and Figure 161 shows the particle animation using the bottom velocity.

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Figure 159 :Particle movement by depth averaged velocity

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Figure 160 :Particle movement by surface velocity

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Figure 161 :Particle movement by bottom velocity

Google Earth Output

From the main menu bar, select [File], [Continuous Snapshot /Movie/Google Export] as Figure 162

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Figure 162 :Animation Settings(1)

Chose [Next(N)] in Figure 163

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Figure 163 :Animation Settings(2)

Chose [Next(N)] in Figure 164

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Figure 164 :Animation Settings(3)

Chose [Next(N)] in Figure 165

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Figure 165 :Animation Settings(4)

Put check mark at [Output movie files], and click [Next(N)] in Figure 166

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Figure 166 :Animation Settings(5)

Set values as Figure 167 and click [Next]

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Figure 167 :Animation Settings(6)

Put check mark at [Output to the Google Earth], click [Next] in Figure 168

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Figure 168 :Animation Settings(7)

click [Finish] in Figure 169

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Figure 169 :Animation Settings(8)

Then a file “output.kml” is generated. You can now start playing by double clicking the “output.kml” as Figure 170

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Figure 170 :Google Earth Animation